Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for Substance Use Disorders Society of Clinical Psychology

While these “enhanced BIs” should strictly be referred to as brief therapies 10, they are often described as BIs in the research literature 11 and in practice 10. In addition, technology offers strategies for enhancing our ability to study CBT and other interventions more systematically and more rigorously. In the sections below we elaborate on how these possibilities may accelerate development of cognitive behavioral interventions in the next 30 years. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for substance use disorders has demonstrated efficacy as both a monotherapy and as part of combination treatment strategies.

CBT’s approach to cognitive distortions

She was selected to participate in the current pilot RCT based on her availability and willingness to participate in the study. The peer provider’s training included a five-day training on MI skills and the BI as part of the prior open trial 12, and a two-day refresher training in preparation for the current pilot RCT. Fidelity to the BI was assessed by audio-recording all intervention sessions and rating them using a checklist of key elements of the BI. Regular supervision meetings were held with the peer provider to provide continual training and to ensure fidelity to the BI.

  • In that case, the therapist gives the client the paperwork necessary to submit their insurance claim directly to their provider.
  • Therapists providing CBT to their patients with substance misuse problems can support the patients’ involvement in 12-steps groups without having to be concerned that the two approaches are incompatible.
  • CBT is a form of psychological treatment that addresses maladaptive behaviors and thought patterns through a combination of cognitive and behavioral strategies to improve emotional regulation and develop personal coping strategies 16.
  • Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) plays a crucial role in addiction treatment by helping individuals understand the relationship between their thoughts, feelings, and behaviors related to substance use.
  • Specific behavioral and cognitive-behavioral interventions administered to individuals are reviewed below, followed by a review of family-based treatments.
  • Discover the risks of mixing phentermine and alcohol, from cardiovascular strain to weight loss impact.

CBT Techniques

There are various levels of care to consider when seeking support for your teen. Certain substances indicate more immediate cause for concern and potential need for a higher level of care due to the increased risk of overdose and withdrawal symptoms. Additionally, teens struggling with co-occurring disorders may require a higher level of care. Call Evolve’s admissions team today to schedule a free phone assessment to help determine what level of care would be the best fit for your teen. People who have a substance or alcohol use disorder may often struggle with negative feelings or thoughts that make recovery more difficult. Because CBT focuses on identifying and replacing such thought patterns with more adaptive ones, it can help improve a person’s outlook and support skills that support long-term recovery.

Types of Holistic Health Practices

This article delves into the principles, techniques, and benefits of CBT in addiction recovery, providing insights into its application and effectiveness compared to other therapeutic methods. As implied above, CBT for substance use disorders varies according to the particular protocol used and—given the variability in the nature and effects of different psychoactive substances—substance targeted. Consistent across interventions is the use of learning-based approaches to target maladaptive behavioral patterns, motivational and cognitive barriers to change, and skills deficits.

  • In 12-step philosophy, persons must admit that they are “powerless” in the face of their addictions, and that their lives have become unmanageable.
  • Seven interventions involved a traditional CBT framework, and six interventions involved contemporary CBT.
  • Research shows that this combination can improve the prognosis for those grappling with co-occurring disorders.
  • In its International Standards for Drug Use Prevention, the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) recommends the implementation of BIs to address substance use for older adolescents 16.
  • They suggest that automatic responses, driven by cravings, become strengthened over time.

cbt for substance use disorders

Findings regarding acceptability can be useful for refining the intervention content, developing an implementation strategy, and for understanding how and why the intervention works 19,20,21. All these would be important for the scale-up and uptake of BIs 19,20,21. Unfortunately, multiple barriers to treatment for substance use problems exist throughout SSA, including limited funding for SUD treatment and prevention 3, scarce and costly SUD treatment services 4, 5, and a limited SUD workforce 3, 6. These barriers highlight the Halfway house importance of finding practical and context appropriate solutions for addressing youth substance use problems in SSA. • The acceptability of substance use brief BIs for youth globally and in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) is not well explored, yet BIs present a scalable public health strategy for addressing substance use problems.

Five Herbs to Aid in the Addiction Recovery Process

Others are more ambivalent, and may waver in their willingness to take part in treatment. Similarly, patients who are uncertain about giving up drinking and drugging may present for treatment with the goal of “cutting back” on alcohol and other drugs. Such patients may disagree that they will need to eliminate their use of psychoactive chemicals, and may decide to leave therapy if the therapist insists that the goal must be abstinence. Of course, there are some patients who are remanded for treatment who otherwise would not seek treatment on their own. They may deny that they have a problem with alcohol and other drugs, and not truly engage in the therapy process at all.

This study revealed that demographic and clinical variables, such as gender and cancer stage, did not significantly influence the effectiveness of CBT in improving psychological resilience. This result supports the broad applicability of CBT to enhance psychological resilience across different patient groups. Although previous studies have reported the significant effects of CBT in breast cancer patients 18, the current study did not find a notable response in this group.

  • The original BI as proposed by WHO included MI content and education on substance use harms 14.
  • A key strength of this study is our exploration of BI acceptability using a theoretical framework which extends previous research on limited components of acceptability such as perceived effectiveness and affective attitude only 24.
  • Over the years, extensive research validated CBT’s effectiveness, particularly for addiction treatment, leading to its adoption in various rehabilitation settings.
  • Peer delivery is of particular interest for lay-delivered BIs, because peer providers have the potential to improve the acceptability and impact of interventions through shared experiences, shared youth culture, and trust.

Integrating Mindfulness and Emotional Regulation in CBT

cbt for substance use disorders

Symptoms of substance abuse reflect the external consequences of problematic use such as failure to fulfill role obligations, legal problems, physically hazardous use, and interpersonal difficulty resulting from use. Symptoms of substance dependence reflect more internal consequences of use such as physical withdrawal upon discontinuation of a substance and difficulty with cutting down or controlling use of a substance. Therapeutic strategies within Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) effectively target these cognitive processes. By reinforcing controlled processes and weakening automatic responses, CBT helps patients develop greater self-awareness and healthier coping mechanisms. The use of CBT with either medication or other psychosocial approaches may provide an added benefit in some cases as compared with CBT alone. A total of 1,059 duplicate articles were removed, leaving 132 articles for further screening.

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